Descriptions of Commercials



The selection of commercials provides a fairly broad sample of "typical" television advertisements of the 1970s. The common theme of gender roles in suburbia is viewed through various marketing techniques. Products such as steel siding, snacks, and home loans are advertised through the suburban image. All of the commercials are set in a suburban environment or deal with an aspect of the suburban home or lifestyle. Although the products may be different, the same gender themes are recurrent throughout.


United States Steel

The commercial opens with the view of a middle-class suburban neighborhood. A male voice over announces, "when this neighborhood was new, you could feel the pride everywhere, but over time..." A truck pulls up to a house where the father is mowing the lawn. The team of workers replaces the worn and shabby wood siding of the house with stainless-steel siding. After the team finishes, the neighbors (mostly male) gather to admire the new look of the house. The commercial ends with the phrase, "at United States Steel we're helping people preserve their neighborhoods."


Jell-O

A view of a mother and her four daughters in a kitchen opens the commercial. The group is preparing Jell-O gelatin snacks. There is no voice over and only the conversation of the mother and her daughters can be heard. The mother announces to one of the girls, "you can have a snack after you play." They all proceed outside and it is evident that the setting is a suburban neighborhood. As they play in the front yard, they find a turtle and the girls are joyous of the discovery. After a short time, they return inside to the kitchen and a voice over enters the commercial. The male voice pronounces, "when you don't want to spoil their appetites, but you don't mind spoiling them; cool, fruity tasting, Jell-O is just right because its light." A scene of the girls enjoying themselves with the snack provides the backdrop for the voice over. The commercial ends with the phrase, "Jell-O, its never too filling."



Chase Manhattan Bank

A man dressed in a suit, sitting in the dark on a chair opens the commercial. He begins with, "if you're thinking of redecorating your bedroom, making your kitchen bigger, or having your lawn landscaped... don't take out a loan that will eat you out of house and home." The scene enlargers, as the announcer describes Chase Manhattan Bank loans, to include a family of three eating dinner with a group of construction workers in the background. The construction workers do not allow the family to eat any food and the family is alarmed. A close-up shot of the father reveals frustration and confusion. The daughter and mother are also viewed close-up expecting the father to react to the situation. The scene concentrates on the confusion of the father. The commercial ends with the announcer reiterating the initial slogan.


Gas Heating

A child awakens in the morning to a winter scene outside. He opens the door of his suburban home and gets the newspaper. The boy takes the paper to his parents who are still asleep. They wake up and play with the boy. The scenes change from the father bathing his son, to him washing the dishes, and finally to a scene of the family playing together. The commercial concentrates on the father and his family's activities which are made possible by gas heating.



March of Dimes

A mother playing with her infant son on the floor of their suburban home opens the commercial. Soft music plays in the background as the mother describes her initial thoughts of her son, "when I was pregnant with him, I used to dream about his future. Would he be a doctor, teacher, or Supreme Court justice?" The mother continues to describe her worries that her son might have been born with disabilities. She describes the efforts of the March of Dimes and pleads with mothers to join their campaign to aid disabled children.


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