Portfolio Summary



So this is it. Upon conducting extensive study on the concept, development, and implementation of suburbia, it seems the next logical step would be to solve the problem. However, after years of research and experimentation, suburban utopia continues to elude man. Solving the problem, however simplistic it may sound, would be a truly momentous occasion. Since its formal creation at the end of the eighteenth century, suburbia still remains somewhat ambiguous in nature. Recently, suburbia has been re-examined due to its increase in popularity in American culture.
Suburbia is constantly changing; the problems addressed are heavily intertwined in nature. Causal, as well as effectual, relationships are present among different social ailments. They are complex; yet, through close evaluation, and a lot of common sense, a simple explanation can be found.
Suburbia was created for the escape of the upper middle class who wanted to reap the benefits of industrialized careers while enjoying the beauties of pastoral country-life. Keeping this in mind, the ideals of suburbia are not hard to grasp or believe. Suburban notions have always involved the principles of exclusion and intolerance. Suburbanites, immersed in their elitist ideals, sought to distinguish themselves by class, race, gender, and religion. This exclusionary behavior has been noted as one of the most significant downfalls of suburbia. Although the suburban realm has expanded significantly to include the working middle class, the same dismissive tendencies are continuously present.
It is logical how this problem may establish the underpinnings of another issue. Suburbia has been noted to perpetuate a certain ignorance towards social issues. Suburbanites have difficulty dealing with different social structures. Instead of fostering an attitude of eagerness to learn of these other cultures, suburbia causes members to revert back to the fore-mentioned principles of exclusion. They simply turn their heads and shun diversity.
The Populuxe Era of the 1950s marked the overwhelming consumption era. Products were constantly being invented and upgraded; pushed onto the public as symbols of prosperity, sophistication, and status. And they bought it--so to speak. Suburbia has retained this materialistic mentality throughout recent years. Residents have continued to place faith in the "bigger and better" possessions in life. More importantly, they have engaged in competition for an illusion--an illusion of individual supremacy through material possessions. I remember the day Mrs. Kahala received a brand new sporty convertible from her husband. She had so delicately taken it for a exhibition ride throughout the neighborhood, careful not to miss a single street. I remember also, a few weeks later, Mrs. Marino driving her new convertible--except hers was cherry-apple red (the newest and prettiest color, in her opinion). Thus, judgments are made, votes are cast, and suburbia goes on.
One may argue that this competition is healthy and raises the standards of living within the community. Even if this were deemed a positive effect of the Consumption Era, one cannot deny that materialism led to countless other social problems associated with these communities. One result characterizes the preoccupation with appearances and illusions in the community. Lawns, for instance, have been established as an artifact of American suburbia. In summary, a lush, well-groomed lawn is the signature of a respectable, dignified suburbanite. Furthermore, it is ironic how artificial the methods used must be in order to create the desired UnaturalL suburban environment. The obsession frequently associated with the constant maintenance of these lawns(Project 1) has led to excessive water use in some areas. Natural resources, such as water, are sacrificed in order to achieve a more or less ornamental aspect of suburban culture.
American suburbia originated with excellent intentions of providing an environment for healthy and harmonious living. The family unit was to be nurtured by providing a peaceful setting for children's education, clearly defining the gender roles(Project 2), and promoting community safety necessary for healthy family development. These are noble causes; however, modern suburbanites face more challenges each day to maintain these ideals. In fact, in times of increasing costs, more than one source of income is typically needed to sustain a suburban lifestyle. This has greatly reduced the amount of time parents may spend with children, ironically negating the original suburban intentions.
Over the years, American suburbia seems to have weaved a blanket of superficiality with which its residents have veiled their eyes against social realities of the world. Superficiality has led to the exclusion of peoples according to outward impressions. These individuals have never had the chance for individual expression within typical American suburbia. The same concept of superficiality is used to sustain a suburbanite's notion of materialistic self-worth, and also to perpetuate ignorance and intolerance for social diversity. Evidently, these major social ills all fester in a wound common to most suburban communities(Project 3). Perhaps, if we were to begin to dress this wound with increased awareness, education, and conscious restructuring, many other solutions would follow suit. According to Shakespeare in his drama Henry V, "All things are ready if our mind be so."

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Thomas Choi
Honors 159J
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